# Low volume output: normal or not?

**URL:** <https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187>\
**Category:** General\
**Created:** [February 1, 2025, 2:07am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187 "2025-02-01T02:07:59Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 16\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2025, 2:07am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/1 "2025-02-01T02:07:59Z")

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I finally started to explore my Gills. When browsing through the user patches, I realized the output volume is VERY low. Is it normal?

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2025, 7:38am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/2 "2025-02-01T07:38:52Z")

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Not really, it should be line level, unless certain patches have a low output volume to begin with?

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**Author:** ![reubenfinger](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/r/82dd89/32.png) [@reubenfinger](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/reubenfinger)\
**Post date:** [February 1, 2025, 9:08am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/3 "2025-02-01T09:08:12Z")

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I have a low output issue on my Gills, but have not had the time to properly troubleshoot.

However, I have noticed that my headphone level is unaffected, do you get decent level from headphones?

Initially I had thought it was an issue with the codec object, which had tripped me up in the past.

Here is a list of helpful troubleshooting ideas that Ksoloti suggested:

Though not likely related, here are some usual pitfalls:

Software/Firmware:

- controller object set in the preferences but forgot about it (never, never happened to me I assure you)
- _audio/inconfig_ and _audio/outconfig_ placed at some point (those reconfigure the hardware codec and have always been a bit… odd. Though they do not configure the left and right outputs independently)
- upload empty patch to flash as startup, or to SD card as startup (this has solved a corrupted patch case before)
- reflash firmware (Board \> Firmware \> Flash), make sure Axoloti legacy mode is not enabled

Hardware:

- a small particle or solder bead got stuck somewhere near the audio pins
- a wire running close to an audio pin or jack
- a part got loose (bigger audio caps C55, C57, C58? small cap C20?) (Though this would usually kill the signal altogether)
- no-clean solder flux creating capacitance between pads or pins

This is all I can think of at this point.

If it is a hardware problem we may have to start measuring resistance

How much quieter is the perceived signal? Like half as loud but still clean, or noisy or distorted/filtered?

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**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [February 8, 2025, 2:35am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/4 "2025-02-08T02:35:20Z")

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It’s like ~4x more quiet. It’s totally clean, no noise or anything. Just incredibly quiet. It’s normally not a big deal but I am trying to produce tracks and record audio directly from Ksoloti Gills. So the loudness becomes a big issue.

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [February 8, 2025, 4:59am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/5 "2025-02-08T04:59:43Z")

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Weird, let me investigate if this could be a firmware setup bug… also weird that only a few devices seem to have this problem.

Does the output volume knob work as expected?

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [February 8, 2025, 10:59am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/6 "2025-02-08T10:59:08Z")

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Could you check out the below test patch:

[test\_playback\_line\_output.axp](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/uploads/short-url/isGeUX31MxYeVpKFlJWYDGxyjfk.axp) (2.0 KB)

I tentatively changed the LEFT channel setting. If the left channel volume has improved while the RIGHT channel is the same (problematic) low volume, we found a bug!

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**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [February 8, 2025, 7:13pm UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/7 "2025-02-08T19:13:29Z")

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Yes, it sounds about right like this in this test patch! I don’t have to crank up the volume of my audio interface to hear it.

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2025, 6:17am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/8 "2025-02-09T06:17:35Z")

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Interesting, didn’t expect this change to make a difference!

Just to confirm, the left line out channel is louder than the right channel in this patch?

@reubenfinger possible fix?

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**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [February 9, 2025, 6:18pm UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/9 "2025-02-09T18:18:17Z")

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OK I see what you mean now. Sorry for the confusion. Let me summarize. Now, I realize some patches have very low output themselves. BUT, here is a patch I made very quick and this is incredibly quiet:

If I don’t crank up math/\*c, it’s literally no sound. When I set it to 64.00, I still have to go like 4-5X higher volume in my audio interface compared to for example the test patch you provided. What am I doing wrong? Or am I doing something wrong?

 ![image](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/764511005233f250c27dba81d0c87713e32ab35d.png)

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [February 10, 2025, 2:16am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/10 "2025-02-10T02:16:22Z")

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math/\*c is an attenuator and at 64.00 the gain is 1x.

Place a scope anywhere in the signal chain and check the signal… Try a math/gain anywhere you need to recover some gain.

 ![2025-02-10 09_53_08-_untitled](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/13c3c2a947432203c9c7c92361da1aa313c5c9e5.png)  
Looks okay so far!

You may also check what velocity range you’re sending via MIDI and scale the range using something like a _tsg/math/map_ if required:

[untitled.axp](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/uploads/short-url/cBhesrC4p8kfDmowZ3TknqTOKto.axp) (4.4 KB)

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**Author:** ![ktttttt](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ktttttt/32/305_2.png) [@ktttttt](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/ktttttt)\
**Post date:** [February 10, 2025, 3:49am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/11 "2025-02-10T03:49:42Z")

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some of my patches have a ‘gain’ object or an ‘outconfig’ object to compensate the low volume. i usually check the tiny VU meter on the ‘audio out’ object to check my levels and get the volume I want.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [February 11, 2025, 11:23pm UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/12 "2025-02-11T23:23:36Z")

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Thanks for the suggestions!

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [March 14, 2025, 12:42am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/13 "2025-03-14T00:42:03Z")

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Here is an example I have tonight. The patch is “fun  
-\_with\_delays”

I run Softpop 2 through Gills and I can see Audio In (see the screenshot below) but I get nothing out. See the screenshot.

What do you do for patches like these?

 ![image](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/b65b43bba0957881ebf074179f63c06021f7740e.png)

 ![image](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/f254af27ba31d2054e62250026b7f029c5c3aceb.png)

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [March 14, 2025, 1:53am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/14 "2025-03-14T01:53:13Z")

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![2025-03-14 09_47_24-fun_with_delays.axp C__Users_sbcw_ksoloti_1.0.12_axoloti-contrib_patches_mtya](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/be0ba7eebe93dbd8650c77f62e1de30ab020c73e.png)

There is a wall of midi/in objects at the top, which gives us a hint that MIDI is required to pass the sound.

 ![2025-03-14 09_49_32-patcher_1 (subpatch)](https://global.discourse-cdn.com/free1/uploads/ksoloti1/original/1X/194862d7000dc8a6efdf04868bb131eaeca55081.png)  
Opening one of the subpatches confirms this: rec-gate has to be high for any audio to be passed.

It looks like playing the respective MIDI note for “rec-gate” will turn on the gate and record the sound into the delay buffer, and playing the respective MIDI note for “rec-erase” will clear that delay buffer (or the current area in it).

For Gills, for example, you could modify this patch to only use 4 delays and make each button turn it on using single-click, and erase using double-click:

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![chemie](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/c/ba8739/32.png) [@chemie](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/chemie)\
**Post date:** [March 14, 2025, 2:04am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/15 "2025-03-14T02:04:22Z")

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Interesting. Thanks. I will play around with this. I am very interested in using Gills as an FX box for my Softpop 2. I am still too new to understand how to make patches except the basic things I can see in Community patches and in the book. So, looking at these more complicated stuff is mind-blowing so far. Patches in patches…wow.

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**Author:** ![Ksoloti](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/free1/user_avatar/ksoloti.discourse.group/ksoloti/32/71_2.png) [@Ksoloti](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/u/Ksoloti)\
**Post date:** [March 14, 2025, 2:23am UTC](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/t/low-volume-output-normal-or-not/187/16 "2025-03-14T02:23:27Z")

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You can also see the black squares with “C” next to the knobs, this means the creator was using some MIDI controller to control this patch (“MIDI Continuous **C** ontrol” or “CC”) …

[fun\_with\_delays\_gills.axp](https://ksoloti.discourse.group/uploads/short-url/wdTDVppxU32XmINUB8imNlsYPL6.axp) (70.9 KB)

This is a quick Gills replug:  
4 stereo delays  
Pots 1-4 control delay times  
Pots 6-10 control delay feedback  
Pots 5 and 10 left and right control output volume.

Press S1 to toggle record for delay 1  
Press S2 to toggle record for delay 2  
and so on  
The four LEDs will show record state.
